Semantic similarity applied to geomorphometric analysis of digital elevation models

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Resumen

This paper presents an approach to measure the semantic similarity between digital elevation model (DEMs). We compute a semantic "distance" between concepts in hierarchical structure of geomorphologic application ontology. The method is composed of two stages: analysis and measurement. Analysis stage is focused on performing a geomorphometric analysis: a qualitative value (descriptor) representing a concept in ontology is assigned to each DEM's cell. Measurement stage is based on a comparison between the descriptors of two DEMs. In other words, we measure the semantic "distance" (called herein confusion) between two ontology concepts. The similarity is defined at two levels of measurement: local and global. The first one is defined at cell-level value and the second one considers the entire cells in a DEM. Thus, the similarity between two DEMs at the conceptual level is established. For instance, our methodology can detect that two DEMs share the same or similar geomorphologic features: plateau, downhill, etc.

Idioma originalInglés
Título de la publicación alojadaInformation Fusion and Geographic Information Systems - Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop, IF and GIS 2009
EditorialKluwer Academic Publishers
Páginas149-163
Número de páginas15
ISBN (versión impresa)9783642003035
DOI
EstadoPublicada - 2009
Evento4th International Workshop on Information Fusion and Geographic Information Systems, IF and GIS 2009 - St. Petersburg, Federación de Rusia
Duración: 17 may. 200920 may. 2009

Serie de la publicación

NombreLecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography
ISSN (versión impresa)1863-2351

Conferencia

Conferencia4th International Workshop on Information Fusion and Geographic Information Systems, IF and GIS 2009
País/TerritorioFederación de Rusia
CiudadSt. Petersburg
Período17/05/0920/05/09

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