Viability of microencapsulated Bifidobacterium animalis ssp. lactis BB12 in kefir during refrigerated storage

Fernando González-Sánchez, Alejandro Azaola, Gustavo F. Gutiérrez-López, Humberto Hernández-Sánchez

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Scopus citations

Abstract

The viability of free and immobilized cells of Bifidobacterium animalis ssp. lactis BB12 incorporated into kefir was studied for 28 days during refrigerated storage. The immobilized bifidobacteria were added directly to previously prepared kefir. Titratable acidity, pH, ethanol, fat, protein and lactose were evaluated in the kefir with bifidobacteria after the storage. The survival of the free and microencapsulated bifidobacteria was evaluated during the storage period and in simulated gastric juice. The pH of kefirs ranged from 4.3 to 4.6. Encapsulation improved significantly the survival of bifidobacteria during exposure to nisin, during the storage period and in simulated gastric juice.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)431-436
Number of pages6
JournalInternational Journal of Dairy Technology
Volume63
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2010

Keywords

  • Bifidobacterium animals
  • Kefir
  • Microencapsulation
  • Nisin
  • Probiotics
  • Simulated gastric juice

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