Abstract
We analyzed the amorphous-crystalline morphological transformation of a-Si:H films caused by applying an annealing treatment to the Al/a-Si:H system at low temperature (250 °C) during several hours. Optical micrographs show the growth of Si nuclei formed on the amorphous matrix and also a t2 dependence of the average area of these crystalline grains, which suggest a bidimensional growth. Also was investigated the growth kinetics in the μc-Si:H films considering the annealing time dependence of the crystalline fraction. The application of the Avrami equation showed a good description of the experimental results during this morphological and structural transformation. The low growth velocity measured Vg = 7.2 × 10-3 μm/min is a direct consequence of the low annealing temperature applied (250 °C), which reduces the silicon diffusion across the interface Al/a-Si:H. Infrared reflectance measurements show a relative diminishing of the intensity for Si-H wagging mode with annealing time, suggesting effusion of hydrogen to the surface of the μc-Si:H films.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 281-284 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids |
Volume | 352 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Mar 2006 |
Keywords
- Crystal growth
- FTIR measurements
- Optical microscopy
- Reflectivity
- Silicon