Effects of high hydrostatic pressure on the structure of bovine α-lactalbumin

J. O. Rodiles-López, I. J. Arroyo-Maya, M. E. Jaramillo-Flores, G. F. Gutiérrez-López, A. Hernández-Arana, G. V. Barbosa-Cánovas, K. Niranjan, H. Hernández-Sánchez

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35 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effects of high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) processing (at 200 to 600 MPa, 25 to 55°C, and from 5 to 15 min) on some structural properties of α-lactalbumin was studied in a pH range of 3.0 to 9.0. The range of HHP processes produced a variety of molten globules with differences in their surface hydrophobicity and secondary and tertiary structures. At pH values of 3 and 5, there was a decrease in the α-helix content concomitant with an increase in β-strand content as the pressure increased. No changes in molecular size due to HHP-induced aggregation were detected by sodium dodecyl sulfate-PAGE. All samples showed higher thermostability as the severity of the treatment increased, indicating the formation of a less labile structure related to the HHP treatment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1420-1428
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Dairy Science
Volume93
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2010

Keywords

  • High hydrostatic pressure
  • Molecular property
  • Protein structure
  • α-lactalbumin

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