Chemically sprayed ZnO:(F, Zr) thin films: Effect of starting solution ageing time and substrate temperature on the physical properties

Engineering & Materials Science

• Thin films 100%
• Physical properties 94%
• Aging of materials 84%
• Substrates 74%
• Temperature 42%
• Diffraction patterns 30%
• Fluorine 29%
• Zinc oxide 28%
• Opacity 27%
• Transport properties 26%
• Zirconium 26%
• Surface morphology 23%
• Structural properties 22%
• X ray diffraction 20%
• Characterization (materials science) 18%
• Glass 16%

Chemistry

• Time 38%
• Transmittance 35%
• Glass Substrate 34%
• Zinc Oxide 34%
• Transport Property 33%
• Spray 33%
• Polycrystalline Solid 31%
• Fluorine Atom 30%
• Ultraviolet Spectrum 28%
• Hexagonal Space Group 27%
• X-Ray Diffraction 17%
• Liquid Film 17%
• Surface 11%

Physics & Astronomy

• physical properties 82%
• thin films 54%
• temperature 31%
• electrical resistivity 26%
• fluorine 21%
• wurtzite 21%
• zinc oxides 20%
• sprayers 19%
• transmittance 17%
• diffraction patterns 17%
• transport properties 16%
• glass 12%
• characterization 11%
• x rays 9%