Structural and luminescent properties of europium doped TiO₂ thick films synthesized by the ultrasonic spray pyrolysis technique

Ingeniería y ciencia de los materiales

• Europium 100%
• Spray pyrolysis 87%
• Thick films 68%
• Structural properties 60%
• Ultrasonics 47%
• Photoluminescence 45%
• Titanium dioxide 36%
• Crystal structure 35%
• Substrates 29%
• Cathodoluminescence 26%
• Temperature 22%
• Luminescence 20%
• Electron beams 16%
• Surface morphology 15%
• Doping (additives) 15%
• Diffraction 15%
• Quenching 14%
• Titanium 13%
• Ions 12%
• X rays 12%
• Wavelength 12%
• Coatings 10%
• Chemical analysis 9%

Física y astronomía

• europium 67%
• pyrolysis 56%
• thick films 52%
• sprayers 52%
• ultrasonics 42%
• rutile 29%
• crystal structure 22%
• photoluminescence 19%
• temperature 16%
• cathodoluminescence 15%
• anatase 15%
• titanium oxides 14%
• excitation 13%
• chemical composition 12%
• x ray diffraction 12%
• titanium 11%
• quenching 11%
• luminescence 10%
• electron beams 10%
• coatings 9%
• electronics 7%
• wavelengths 6%
• ions 6%

Química

• Spray Pyrolysis 64%
• Luminiscence Type 39%
• Photoluminescence 32%
• Rutile 27%
• Liquid Film 27%
• Titanium Dioxide 23%
• Cathodoluminescence 18%
• Electron Beam 15%
• Emission Peak 14%
• Electronic Transition 14%
• Crystal Structure 13%
• Tetragonal Space Group 12%
• Wavelength 9%
• Red 9%
• Coating Agent 8%
• Mixture 6%
• Ion 5%
• Surface 4%