Herbivory in Cacti: Fitness Effects of Two Herbivores, One Tending Ant on Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Cactaceae)

Ciencias ambientales y de la tierra

• cactus 75%
• herbivory 61%
• ant 61%
• herbivore 53%
• fitness 50%
• insect 14%
• effect 12%
• reproductive effort 8%
• nectar 7%
• parasitoid 7%
• interspecific interaction 7%
• reproductive success 6%
• endemic species 6%
• demography 5%
• fruit 5%
• pollen 4%
• stem 4%
• seed 4%
• predator 4%
• continent 4%
• family 3%
• tissue 3%
• fluid 2%
• resource 2%

Agricultura y biología

• Myrtillocactus geometrizans 100%
• Cactaceae 67%
• Formicidae 45%
• herbivores 43%
• Coccidae 27%
• Toumeyella 13%
• Liometopum apiculatum 12%
• scale insects 8%
• phytophagous insects 7%
• demography 6%
• nectar 6%
• sap 6%
• reproductive success 6%
• parasitoids 5%
• growth performance 5%
• Mexico 5%
• pollen 5%
• fluids 4%
• predators 4%
• incidence 4%
• flowers 4%
• stems 4%
• insects 4%
• fruits 3%
• seeds 3%
• tissues 2%

Medicina y ciencias biológicas

• Cactaceae 85%
• Herbivory 83%
• Ants 71%
• Insecta 12%
• Plant Nectar 9%
• Hemiptera 9%
• Growth 8%
• Flowers 7%
• Pollen 6%
• Population 6%
• Mexico 6%
• Seeds 5%
• Fruit 5%
• Demography 3%
• Incidence 2%