TY - JOUR
T1 - Equicontinuous mappings on finite trees
AU - Acosta, Gerardo
AU - Fernández-Bretón, David
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Instytut Matematyczny PAN.
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - If X is a finite tree and f : X → X is a map, in the Main Theorem of this paper (Theorem 1.8), we find eight conditions, each of which is equivalent to f being equicontinuous. To name just a few of the results obtained: The equicontinuity of f is equivalent to there being no arc A ⊆ X satisfying A ⊆ fn[A] for some n ∈ N. It is also equivalent to the statement that for some nonprincipal ultrafilter u, the function fu : X → X is continuous (in other words, failure of equicontinuity of f is equivalent to the failure of continuity of every element of the Ellis remainder g 2 E(X,f)*). One of the tools used in the proofs is the Ramsey-theoretic result known as Hindman's theorem. Our results generalize the ones shown by Vidal-Escobar and Garciá-Ferreira (2019), and complement those of Bruckner and Ceder (1992), Mai (2003) and Camargo, Rincón and Uzcategui (2019).
AB - If X is a finite tree and f : X → X is a map, in the Main Theorem of this paper (Theorem 1.8), we find eight conditions, each of which is equivalent to f being equicontinuous. To name just a few of the results obtained: The equicontinuity of f is equivalent to there being no arc A ⊆ X satisfying A ⊆ fn[A] for some n ∈ N. It is also equivalent to the statement that for some nonprincipal ultrafilter u, the function fu : X → X is continuous (in other words, failure of equicontinuity of f is equivalent to the failure of continuity of every element of the Ellis remainder g 2 E(X,f)*). One of the tools used in the proofs is the Ramsey-theoretic result known as Hindman's theorem. Our results generalize the ones shown by Vidal-Escobar and Garciá-Ferreira (2019), and complement those of Bruckner and Ceder (1992), Mai (2003) and Camargo, Rincón and Uzcategui (2019).
KW - Dendrites
KW - Discrete dynamical systems
KW - Ellis semigroup
KW - Equicontinuous functions
KW - Finite graphs
KW - Finite trees
KW - Ramsey theory
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85108292927&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.4064/fm923-9-2020
DO - 10.4064/fm923-9-2020
M3 - Artículo
AN - SCOPUS:85108292927
SN - 0016-2736
VL - 254
SP - 215
EP - 240
JO - Fundamenta Mathematicae
JF - Fundamenta Mathematicae
IS - 2
ER -