Effect of Pd addition on the nanostructure and properties of Pd/TiO ₂ catalysts for the photocatalytic degradation of 4-chlorophenol

Ingeniería y ciencia de los materiales

• Palladium 100%
• Nanostructures 92%
• Transmission electron microscopy 77%
• Rietveld analysis 71%
• Rietveld refinement 67%
• Catalysts 64%
• Degradation 52%
• Sol-gel process 51%
• Raman spectroscopy 50%
• Titanium dioxide 49%
• Crystal structure 48%
• Water treatment 47%
• Energy gap 43%
• Spectroscopy 42%
• Crystals 37%
• Powders 30%
• Chemical analysis 24%

Física y astronomía

• catalysts 70%
• degradation 56%
• palladium 40%
• water treatment 25%
• transmission electron microscopy 24%
• anatase 20%
• rutile 19%
• elimination 18%
• Raman spectroscopy 16%
• crystal structure 14%
• gels 14%
• spectroscopy 9%
• crystals 9%

Química

• 4-Chlorophenol 96%
• Nanomaterial 47%
• Catalyst 31%
• Rietveld Refinement 18%
• Palladium 14%
• Rutile 9%
• Titanium Dioxide 7%
• Sol Gel Process 7%
• Raman Spectroscopy 7%
• Band Gap 7%
• Spectroscopy 6%
• UV/VIS Spectroscopy 5%
• Crystal Structure 4%
• Reduction 4%
• Amount 4%
• Application 2%