TY - JOUR
T1 - Diversidad de plantas vasculares de la Provincia Fisiográfica de la Sierra Madre Oriental, México
AU - Salinas-Rodríguez, María Magdalena
AU - Hernández-Sandoval, Luis
AU - Carrillo-Reyes, Pablo
AU - Alberto Castillo-Gómez, Hugo
AU - Castro-Castro, Arturo
AU - Estrada-Castillón, Eduardo
AU - Figueroa-Martínez, Dante Samuel
AU - Gómez-Escamilla, Ivonne Nayeli
AU - González-Elizondo, Martha
AU - Gutiérrez-Ortega, José Said
AU - Hernández-Rendón, Julián
AU - Munguía-Lino, Guadalupe
AU - De-Nova, José Arturo
AU - Ortiz-Brunel, Juan Pablo
AU - Rubio-Méndez, Gabriel
AU - Ruiz-Sánchez, Eduardo
AU - Sánchez-Sánchez, Cristóbal
AU - Sandoval-Mata, Tecoatlayopeuh Nelly
AU - Soltero-Quintana, Rafael
AU - Steinmann, Victor
AU - Valenciaa, Susana
AU - Zamudio-Ruíz, Sergio
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© Este artículo se encuentra bajo los términos de la licencia Creative Commons Attribution License CCBY-NC (4.0) internacional. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - Background: The Sierra Madre Oriental is a Physiographic Province located in northeastern Mexico and has distinctive geological, climatic, and edaphic characteristics. The fora in this region has not been inventoried as a whole. Question: What is the foristic diversity of the Physiographic Province of the Sierra Madre Oriental? What is the geographic affnity of its genera? Site and years of study: The Physiographic province of the Sierra Madre Oriental. The work was conducted from August 2012 to December 2020. Methods: An exhaustive search for information was carried out using various sources such as herbaria, databases, foristic works, and monographs. To each species was registered the type of vegetation, geographic affnity and endemism. Results: A total of 6,981 species are registered; 1,542 are endemic to the Sierra Madre Oriental. The most diversity families were Asteraceae (1,000 species), Fabaceae (495), Cactaceae (365) and Poaceae (328). The temperate forests housed the greatest number of species (2,906). Querétaro was the richest state (2,803), followed by Coahuila with (2,710) and Nuevo León (2,406). The greatest number of genera of the species in the Sierra Madre Oriental have geographical boreal affnity (2,742), followed by species with tropical affnity (2,020), endemics to Mexico (1,227), with a cosmopolitan distribution (803), and from the deserts of the world (189). Conclusions: The Sierra Madre Oriental is home to more than a quarter of the vascular fora and 13 % of the endemic plants from Mexico. The area combines genera of different geographic affnities, mostly boreal, followed by tropical and endemic.
AB - Background: The Sierra Madre Oriental is a Physiographic Province located in northeastern Mexico and has distinctive geological, climatic, and edaphic characteristics. The fora in this region has not been inventoried as a whole. Question: What is the foristic diversity of the Physiographic Province of the Sierra Madre Oriental? What is the geographic affnity of its genera? Site and years of study: The Physiographic province of the Sierra Madre Oriental. The work was conducted from August 2012 to December 2020. Methods: An exhaustive search for information was carried out using various sources such as herbaria, databases, foristic works, and monographs. To each species was registered the type of vegetation, geographic affnity and endemism. Results: A total of 6,981 species are registered; 1,542 are endemic to the Sierra Madre Oriental. The most diversity families were Asteraceae (1,000 species), Fabaceae (495), Cactaceae (365) and Poaceae (328). The temperate forests housed the greatest number of species (2,906). Querétaro was the richest state (2,803), followed by Coahuila with (2,710) and Nuevo León (2,406). The greatest number of genera of the species in the Sierra Madre Oriental have geographical boreal affnity (2,742), followed by species with tropical affnity (2,020), endemics to Mexico (1,227), with a cosmopolitan distribution (803), and from the deserts of the world (189). Conclusions: The Sierra Madre Oriental is home to more than a quarter of the vascular fora and 13 % of the endemic plants from Mexico. The area combines genera of different geographic affnities, mostly boreal, followed by tropical and endemic.
KW - Endemism
KW - Fora
KW - Inventory
KW - Mountain
KW - Vegetation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85122953728&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.17129/BOTSCI.2864
DO - 10.17129/BOTSCI.2864
M3 - Artículo
AN - SCOPUS:85122953728
SN - 2007-4298
VL - 1
JO - Botanical Sciences
JF - Botanical Sciences
IS - 1
ER -