Trypanothione reductase: A target for the development of anti-Trypanosoma cruzi drugs

Karina Vázquez, Margot Paulino, Cristian O. Salas, Juan J. Zarate-Ramos, Brenda Vera, Gildardo Rivera

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background & Objective: Chagas disease or American trypanosomiasis is a major parasitic disease in Latin America with restricted available treatment: nifurtimox and benznidazole. These two drugs are ineffective in the chronic phase of the disease; therefore, there is a need for the development of new, efficient and safe drugs for the treatment of this pathology. With this goal, one of the promising targets is trypanothione reductase (TR), a key enzyme in the metabolism of Trypanosoma cruzi. Conclusion: In this review, we analyse the importance of TR as a drug target, as well as the well-known and new inhibitors reported in the last decade as potential therapeutic agents for Chagas disease.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)939-946
Number of pages8
JournalMini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry
Volume17
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017

Keywords

  • Chagas disease
  • Drugs
  • Inhibitors
  • Target
  • Trypanosoma cruzi
  • Trypanothione reductase

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