TY - JOUR
T1 - Thermally induced phase transformation on 12-tungstophosphoric acid/ZrO2 sol-gel
AU - Hernández-Cortéz, J. G.
AU - López, T.
AU - Manríquez, M. E.
AU - Gómez, R.
AU - Navarrete, J.
N1 - Funding Information:
We thanks CONACyT (México) for financial support (Beca No. 111633) and Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo.
PY - 2003/1
Y1 - 2003/1
N2 - Zirconium (IV)-n-butoxide and tungstophosphoric acid (WP) were co-gelled at pH 3, 5 and 7 with HCl acid, C2H4O2 acid and NH4OH, respectively. Pyridine adsorption bands at 1610 and 1442 cm-1 corresponding to Lewis acidic sites were observed by FTIR spectroscopy. Acidity determined by ammonia thermodesorption shows values around 1100 μmol of NH3/g, which correspond to solids showing super acidity. It was found that the incorporation of WP to gelling zirconia delay the formation of tetragonal zirconia. Raman spectroscopy shows the stabilization of the Keggin structure on zirconia thermally treated at 400°C.
AB - Zirconium (IV)-n-butoxide and tungstophosphoric acid (WP) were co-gelled at pH 3, 5 and 7 with HCl acid, C2H4O2 acid and NH4OH, respectively. Pyridine adsorption bands at 1610 and 1442 cm-1 corresponding to Lewis acidic sites were observed by FTIR spectroscopy. Acidity determined by ammonia thermodesorption shows values around 1100 μmol of NH3/g, which correspond to solids showing super acidity. It was found that the incorporation of WP to gelling zirconia delay the formation of tetragonal zirconia. Raman spectroscopy shows the stabilization of the Keggin structure on zirconia thermally treated at 400°C.
KW - FTIR pyridine adsorption on ZrO
KW - Raman spectroscopy on sol-gel ZrO
KW - Sol-gel synthesis
KW - Tungstophosphoric acid
KW - ZrO NH-TPD
KW - ZrO sol-gel
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0037268211&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1023/A:1020794914686
DO - 10.1023/A:1020794914686
M3 - Artículo
AN - SCOPUS:0037268211
SN - 0928-0707
VL - 26
SP - 213
EP - 216
JO - Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology
JF - Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology
IS - 1-3
ER -