Theoretical study of the adsorption of isobutane over H-mordenite zeolite by ab initio and DFT methods

L. A. García-Serrano, C. A. Flores-Sandoval, I. P. Zaragoza

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13 Scopus citations

Abstract

Values of relative interaction energy between an isobutane molecule and the surface of the H-mordenite zeolite were obtained. Sixteen tetrahedral sites were taken into account for the surface. Results showed that the adsorption energies were 4 and 8 kJ/mol, for ab initio restricted Hartree-Fock (RHF) method and density functional Becke-Lee-Yang Parr (B3-LYP) approaches, respectively, when C2-H2 bond is located in front of H+ atom of H-mordenite surface. The minimum value for the interaction in the adsorption was around 2.25 and 2.50 Å distance from the DFT and ab initio method, respectively. The interaction of isobutane by methyl groups side over the catalytic surface caused a repulsive interaction. Therefore, adsorption of isobutane is a selective process by the H2 side of the molecule. Calculations were done by employing the 6-31G** basis set.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)205-212
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical
Volume200
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Jun 2003
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Ab initio Calculations
  • DFr calculations
  • H-Mordenite
  • Interaction energy
  • Isobutane
  • Selective adsorption
  • Steric hindrance

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