The Role of Propolis as a Natural Product with Potential Gastric Cancer Treatment Properties: A Systematic Review

Nelly Rivera-Yañez, Porfirio Alonso Ruiz-Hurtado, Claudia Rebeca Rivera-Yañez, Ivonne Maciel Arciniega-Martínez, Mariazell Yepez-Ortega, Belén Mendoza-Arroyo, Xóchitl Abril Rebollar-Ruíz, Adolfo René Méndez-Cruz, Aldo Arturo Reséndiz-Albor, Oscar Nieto-Yañez

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Gastric cancer is one of the most common, aggressive, and invasive types of malignant neoplasia. It ranks fifth for incidence and fourth for prevalence worldwide. Products of natural origin, such as propolis, have been assessed for use as new complementary therapies to combat cancer. Propolis is a bee product with antiproliferative and anticancer properties. The concentrations and types of secondary metabolites contained in propolis mainly vary according to the geographical region, the season of the year, and the species of bees that make it. The present study is a systematic review of the main articles related to the effects of propolis against gastric cancer published between 2011 and 2021 in the PubMed and Science Direct databases. Of 1305 articles published, only eight studies were selected; among their principal characteristics was the use of in vitro analysis with cell lines from gastric adenocarcinoma and in vivo murine models of the application of propolis treatments. These studies suggest that propolis arrests the cell cycle and inhibits proliferation, prevents the release of oxidizing agents, and promotes apoptosis. In vivo assays showed that propolis decreased the number of tumors by regulating the cell cycle and the expression of proteins related to apoptosis.

Original languageEnglish
Article number415
JournalFoods
Volume12
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2023

Keywords

  • KATO III
  • bioactive compounds
  • cytotoxic effect
  • gastric cancer
  • in vivo and in vitro models
  • propolis

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The Role of Propolis as a Natural Product with Potential Gastric Cancer Treatment Properties: A Systematic Review'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this