Synthesis and morphological modification of semiconducting Mg(Zn)Al(Ga)-LDH/ITO thin films

Jaime S. Valente, Esteban López-Salinas, Julia Prince, Ignacio González, Prospero Acevedo-Peña, Paz Del Ángel

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Layered double hydroxide (LDH) thin films with different chemical compositions (MgZnAl, MgZnGa, MgGaAl) and varying thicknesses were easily prepared by sol-gel method followed by dip-coating. Films were chemically uniform, transparent and well adhered to a conductive indium tin oxide (ITO) substrate. Structure, chemical composition and morphology of the thin films were characterized by XRD-GADDS, SEM-EDS and AFM. Additionally, the semiconducting properties of all the prepared films were studied through the Mott-Schottky relationship; such properties were closely related to the chemical compositions of the film. The films were characterized after electrochemical treatment and important modifications regarding surface morphology, particle and crystal sizes were observed. An in-depth study was conducted in order to investigate the effect of several different electrochemical treatments on the morphology, particle size distribution and crystal size of LDH thin films. Upon electrochemical treatment, the films' surface became smooth and the particles forming the films were transformed from flaky open LDH platelets to uniformly distributed close-packed LDH nanoparticles.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)339-348
Number of pages10
JournalMaterials Chemistry and Physics
Volume147
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Sep 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Electrochemical techniques
  • Nanostructures
  • Semiconductors
  • Sol-gel growth
  • Thin films

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