TY - JOUR
T1 - Structure-selectivity relationship in the cleavage of spirocyclopropyl oxindoles
T2 - An experimental and theoretical investigation
AU - García-Vázquez, J. Benjamín
AU - Bañuelos-Hernández, Angel E.
AU - Trujillo-Serrato, Joel J.
AU - Suárez-Castillo, Oscar R.
AU - Ariza-Castolo, Armando
AU - Morales-Ríos, Martha S.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Elsevier B.V.
PY - 2017/10/5
Y1 - 2017/10/5
N2 - Heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation of strained nitrile substituted spirocyclopropyl oxindoles in acetic anhydride, allowed to the regioselective formation of ring-opened 2-oxohomotryptamines accompanied by the ring-retained spirocyclopropyl acetamides as by products. The C3[sbnd]C9 bond fission would be induced by H atom attack via the plausible intermediacy of a stabilized benzolactam carbon-centered radical. The substituent effects on the stability of such radicals were analyzed in terms of the energy of SOMO orbitals, showing good agreement with σm Hammett constants. The theoretical results reflect experimental findings on the reactivity of the analyzed compounds.
AB - Heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation of strained nitrile substituted spirocyclopropyl oxindoles in acetic anhydride, allowed to the regioselective formation of ring-opened 2-oxohomotryptamines accompanied by the ring-retained spirocyclopropyl acetamides as by products. The C3[sbnd]C9 bond fission would be induced by H atom attack via the plausible intermediacy of a stabilized benzolactam carbon-centered radical. The substituent effects on the stability of such radicals were analyzed in terms of the energy of SOMO orbitals, showing good agreement with σm Hammett constants. The theoretical results reflect experimental findings on the reactivity of the analyzed compounds.
KW - Hammett analysis
KW - Hydrogenation
KW - SOMO orbital
KW - Spirocyclopropyl oxindoles
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85019882316&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.05.099
DO - 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.05.099
M3 - Artículo
SN - 0022-2860
VL - 1145
SP - 184
EP - 191
JO - Journal of Molecular Structure
JF - Journal of Molecular Structure
ER -