Structural and thermal study of calcium undecanoate

A. Valor, S. Kycia, E. Torres-García, E. Reguera, C. Vázquez-Ramos, F. Sánchez-Sinencio

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11 Scopus citations

Abstract

In the present work, an X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermal study of calcium undecanoate is presented. The measured high-resolution XRD powder pattern of the synthesized salt at room temperature, using synchrotron radiation, showed that the salt is a mixture of monohydrated and anhydrous calcium undecanoate. Calcium undecanoate monohydrate proved to have a monoclinic cell with a symmetry described by the P21/a space group. The structure dehydrates at about 100°C. After dehydration, the salt undergoes a phase transformation which results in a thermotropic mesophase. Further heating of the salt leads to decomposition and melting. Ketones are the probable products of decomposition at 400°C.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)471-479
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Solid State Chemistry
Volume172
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2003
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Calcium undecanoate
  • Infrared spectroscopy
  • Powder diffraction
  • Synchrotron radiation
  • Thermal analysis
  • Thermal decomposition

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