Sonosynthesis of microstructures array for semiconductor photovoltaics

R. K. Savkina, A. B. Smirnov, T. Kryshtab, A. Kryvko

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

The properties of the silicon samples subjected to cavitation impacts have been studied. It was shown that high-intensity (15 W/cm2) and high-frequency (1-6 MHz) sonication of silicon samples in the liquid nitrogen induces changes of the physical, chemical, and structural properties of semiconductor surface. Optical, atomic force and scanning electron microscopy techniques as well as energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and photoresponse spectroscopy were used. The experimental study demonstrates the microstructure formation as well as a change of the chemical composition at the silicon surface. It was found that a significant rise in value and expansion of the spectral range of photosensitivity take place after cavitation treatment. The photoresponse of about 2.0 eV can be connected with the formation of Si-rich SiNx compound inside the ultrasonically structured region of Si. The obtained value of the refractive index confirms this assumption.

Translated title of the contributionSonosíntesis de matriz de microestructuras para fotovoltaica de semiconductores
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)179-184
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Science in Semiconductor Processing
Volume37
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Jun 2015

Keywords

  • Dendritic structure
  • Silicon
  • Strain engineering
  • Ultrasonic cavitation

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