Size evolution relativistic DFT-QTAIM study on the gold cluster complexes Au4-S-CnH2n-S″-Au4″ (n = 2–5)

Juan I. Rodríguez, Emilbus A. Uribe, María I. Baltazar-Méndez, Jochen Autschbach, F. L. Castillo-Alvarado, Israel Gutiérrez-González

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8 Scopus citations

Abstract

We introduce relativistic density functional theory (DFT) calculations on the gold cluster complexes (cluster-molecule-cluster) Au4-S-CnH2n-S′-Au4′ (n = 2–5). The structural, electronic and relativistic (ZORA) Bader's quantum theory of atoms in molecules (QTAIM) properties of the two lowest-energy complex isomers were computed as a function of the alkanedithiol size (n). The lowest-energy isomer is a triplet spin state independently of the complex size. According to QTAIM, the Au-Au and S-Au bonds are classified as closed shell (non-covalent) type. The HOMO-LUMO gap of the cluster complexes shows a zigzag behavior typical of gold nanoclusters with respect to the size of the alkanedithiol chain (n).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)287-294
Number of pages8
JournalChemical Physics Letters
Volume660
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016

Keywords

  • Alkanedithiols
  • DFT
  • Gold nanoclusters
  • Molecular electronics
  • Molecular nanowires
  • QTAIM

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