Rigid polyvinyl chloride)/halloysite nanocomposites

M. Mondragón, Y. S. Roblero-Linares, M. E. Sánchez-Espíndola, B. E. Zendejas-Leal

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)/halloysite nanotubes (HNT) nanocomposites were prepared by melt blending of PVC and HNT using a two-roller mill. The microstructure and mechanical properties were investigated. Both Izod impact and tensile strength of nanocomposites filled with HNT were similar to those of unfilled PVC. However, PVC stiffness was reduced due to the addition of HNT and elongation was prominently improved at 3 and 5 wt. % HNT content. Elongation improvement was attributed to both fibrillation induction of the PVC matrix by HNT and HNT orientation, as indicated by the results of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The decrease in stiffness seemed to be an interesting side effect.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTechnical Proceedings of the 2009 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2009
Pages482-484
Number of pages3
StatePublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes
EventNanotechnology 2009: Life Sciences, Medicine, Diagnostics, Bio Materials and Composites - 2009 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2009 - Houston, TX, United States
Duration: 3 May 20097 May 2009

Publication series

NameTechnical Proceedings of the 2009 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2009
Volume2

Conference

ConferenceNanotechnology 2009: Life Sciences, Medicine, Diagnostics, Bio Materials and Composites - 2009 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2009
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityHouston, TX
Period3/05/097/05/09

Keywords

  • Mechanical properties
  • Morphology
  • Nanotubes
  • Poly (vinyl chloride)

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