Quantum features of semiconductor quantum dots

M. Lozada-Cassou, Shi Hai Dong, Jiang Yu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

The exact solutions of the two-dimensional Schrödinger equation with the position-dependent mass for the square well potential in the semiconductor quantum dots system are obtained. The eigenvalues, which are closely related to the position-dependent masses μ1 and μ2, the potential well depth V0 and the radius of the quantum dots r 0, can be calculated from two boundary conditions. We generalize this quantum system to three-dimensional case. The special cases for the angular momentum quantum number l=0, 1, 2 are studied in some detail. We find that the energy levels are proportional to the parameters μ2, V0 and r0 for l=0. The relations between them for l=1, 2 become very complicated. The scattering states of this quantum system are mentioned briefly.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)45-52
Number of pages8
JournalPhysics Letters, Section A: General, Atomic and Solid State Physics
Volume331
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 Oct 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Exact solutions
  • Position-dependent mass
  • Quantum dots

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