Preparation of TiO2-ZrO2 mixed oxides with controlled acid-basic properties

M. E. Manríquez, T. López, R. Gómez, J. Navarrete

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

222 Scopus citations

Abstract

Titania-zirconia mixed oxides with various ZrO2 content in TiO2 (10, 50 and 90 wt.%) were prepared by the sol-gel method. High specific surface areas (77-244 m2/g) were obtained. Acidity determined by NH3-TPD and FTIR-pyridine adsorption showed that in mixed oxides the number of acid sites is dramatically increased; it varies from 173 μmol NH3/g for TiO2 to 1226-1456 μmol NH 3/g for the mixed oxides. FTIR-pyridine adsorption showed the presence of Lewis sites in the catalysts. Basic sites were identified by FTIR-CO2 adsorption, suggesting the formation of mixed oxides with acid-basic properties. XRD spectra identified anatase in the TiO2 rich region, amorphous material in the mixed oxide 50-50 TiO2- ZrO2 and tetragonal and monoclinic crystalline phases in the ZrO 2 rich region. Activity in the isopropanol decomposition showed a good correlation between the acid-basic properties and the selectivity to propene, acetone and isopropyl ether. The latter was found as a product which mainly depends of the acid sites density.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)229-237
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical
Volume220
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 Oct 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Isopropanol dehydration
  • Titania-zirconia FTIR
  • Titania-zirconia acid-base properties
  • Titania-zirconia ammonia TPD
  • Titania-zirconia catalysts
  • Titania-zirconia sol-gel
  • XRD-TiO-ZrO

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Preparation of TiO2-ZrO2 mixed oxides with controlled acid-basic properties'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this