Optical spectroscopy for differentiation of liver tissue under distinct stages of fibrosis: An ex vivo study

D. A. Fabila, L. F. Hernández, J. De La Rosa, S. Stolik, U. D. Arroyo-Camarena, M. D. López-Vancell, G. Escobedo

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Liver fibrosis is the decisive step towards the development of cirrhosis; its early detection affects crucially the diagnosis of liver disease, its prognosis and therapeutic decision making. Nowadays, several techniques are employed to this task. However, they have the limitation in estimating different stages of the pathology. In this paper we present a preliminary study to evaluate if optical spectroscopy can be employed as an auxiliary tool of diagnosis of biopsies of human liver tissue to differentiate the fibrosis stages. Ex vivo fluorescence and diffuse reflectance spectra were acquired from biopsies using a portable fiber-optic system. Empirical discrimination algorithms based on fluorescence intensity ratio at 500 nm and 680 nm as well as diffuse reflectance intensity at 650 nm were developed. Sensitivity and specificity of around 80% and 85% were respectively achieved. The obtained results show that combined use of fluorescence and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy could represent a novel and useful tool in the early evaluation of liver fibrosis.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication8th Iberoamerican Optics Meeting and 11th Latin American Meeting on Optics, Lasers, and Applications
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Event8th Iberoamerican Optics Meeting, RIAO 2013 and 11th Latin American Meeting on Optics, Lasers, and Applications, OPTILAS 2013 - Porto, Portugal
Duration: 22 Jul 201326 Jul 2013

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume8785
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

Conference8th Iberoamerican Optics Meeting, RIAO 2013 and 11th Latin American Meeting on Optics, Lasers, and Applications, OPTILAS 2013
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityPorto
Period22/07/1326/07/13

Keywords

  • Diffuse reflectance
  • Fiber-optic
  • Fluorescence
  • Liver biopsy

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