Multifractal analysis and the NYHA index

A. Munõz-Diosdado, L. Ramírez-Hernández, A. M. Aguilar-Molina, J. A. Zamora-Justo, R. A. Gutiérrez-Calleja, C. D. Virgilio-González

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

We did multifractal analysis of heartbeat interval time series of healthy persons and patients with congestive heart failure (CHF). To analyze circadian rhythm variations we analyzed time series of 24 hours records and segments of six hours when the subject is asleep and segments of six hours when is awake. A decrease in the multifractality degree occurs in the heartbeat interval time series of CHF patients. This multifractality loss is associated with the width reduction of the spectrum and the complexity loss of the signal. Multifractal spectra of healthy persons are right skewed, but the spectra of CHF patients tend to be symmetrical and in some cases are left skewed. To determine the therapy for CHF patients, cardiologists use an index proposed by the NYHA (New York Heart Association). There is a correlation between this index and the multifractal analysis parameters, i.e. while higher is the NYHA index the width of the multifractal spectrum is lower and it is also more symmetrical. In contrast, patients with NYHA index equal to 1 have multifractal parameters similar to those of healthy subjects.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAIP Conference Proceedings
EditorsRafael Guzman-Cabrera, Jose de Jesus Bernal-Alvarado, Maria-Ester Brandan
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
Pages155-158
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9780735412637
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014
Event13th Mexican Symposium on Medical Physics - Leon, Guanajuato, Mexico
Duration: 15 Mar 201416 Mar 2014

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume1626
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference13th Mexican Symposium on Medical Physics
Country/TerritoryMexico
CityLeon, Guanajuato
Period15/03/1416/03/14

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