Methyl tert-butyl ether biodegradation by microbial consortia obtained from soil samples of gasoline-polluted sites in Mexico

Marcia Morales, Elia Velázquez, Janet Jan, Sergio Revah, Uriel González, Elías Razo-Flores

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

Microbial consortia obtained from soil samples of gasoline-polluted sites were individually enriched with pentane, hexane, isooctane and toluene. Cometabolism with methyl tert-butyl ether, (MTBE), gave maximum degradation rates of 49, 12, 32 and 0 mg gprotein-1 h-1, respectively. MTBE was fully degraded even when pentane was completely depleted with a cometabolic coefficient of 1 mgMTBE mgpentane -1. The analysis of 16S rDNA from isolated microorganisms in the pentane-adapted consortia showed that microorganisms could be assigned to Pseudomonas. This is the first work reporting the cometabolic mineralization of MTBE by consortium of this genus.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)269-275
Number of pages7
JournalBiotechnology Letters
Volume26
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Biodegradation
  • Cometabolism
  • Consortia
  • Methyl tert-butyl ether
  • Oxygenated additives
  • Pseudomonas

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