TY - JOUR
T1 - Mercury Concentrations in Pacific Angel Sharks (Squatina californica) and Prey Fishes from Southern Gulf of California, Mexico
AU - Escobar-Sánchez, O.
AU - Ruelas-Inzunza, J.
AU - Moreno-Sánchez, X. G.
AU - Romo-Piñera, A. K.
AU - Frías-Espericueta, M. G.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York.
PY - 2016/1/1
Y1 - 2016/1/1
N2 - Concentrations of mercury (Hg) were quantified in muscle tissues of the Pacific angel shark, Squatina californica sampled from Southern Gulf of California, Mexico, considering total length, sex, diet and the dietary risk assessment. High Hg levels are typically associated with carnivorous fishes, however S. californica showed low Hg concentrations (<1.0 μg g-1) in muscle (0.24 ± 0.27 μg g-1 wet weight; n = 94). No effect of sex, total length and weight on Hg concentrations were observed in the shark (p > 0.05). Hg concentrations were highest in the darkedge mishipman: Porichthys analis (0.14 ± 0.08 μg g-1) and red-eye round herring Etrumeus teres (0.13 ± 0.05 μg g-1) relative to other prey species, which could suggest that Hg concentrations in S. californica were influenced by these species. Given the relatively low concentration of Hg across age-classes and sex, consumption of S. californica's muscle tissue poses limited risk to humans.
AB - Concentrations of mercury (Hg) were quantified in muscle tissues of the Pacific angel shark, Squatina californica sampled from Southern Gulf of California, Mexico, considering total length, sex, diet and the dietary risk assessment. High Hg levels are typically associated with carnivorous fishes, however S. californica showed low Hg concentrations (<1.0 μg g-1) in muscle (0.24 ± 0.27 μg g-1 wet weight; n = 94). No effect of sex, total length and weight on Hg concentrations were observed in the shark (p > 0.05). Hg concentrations were highest in the darkedge mishipman: Porichthys analis (0.14 ± 0.08 μg g-1) and red-eye round herring Etrumeus teres (0.13 ± 0.05 μg g-1) relative to other prey species, which could suggest that Hg concentrations in S. californica were influenced by these species. Given the relatively low concentration of Hg across age-classes and sex, consumption of S. californica's muscle tissue poses limited risk to humans.
KW - Biomagnification
KW - Elasmobranch
KW - Porichthys analis
KW - Squatinidae
KW - Trace element
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84954384351&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s00128-015-1708-0
DO - 10.1007/s00128-015-1708-0
M3 - Artículo
SN - 0007-4861
VL - 96
SP - 15
EP - 19
JO - Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
JF - Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
IS - 1
ER -