Mechanically milled ruxfey electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction in acid media

P. Sotelo-Mazón, R. G. González-Huerta, J. G. Cabañas-Moreno, O. Solorza-Feria

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27 Scopus citations

Abstract

Electrocatalytic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on RuxFey fine particles prepared by mechanical milling was investigated in a sulfuric acid electrolyte. The activity of the catalysts with Vulcan carbon powder dispersed into a Nafion film coated on a glassy carbon (ink-type electrode) was studied by using the rotating disk electrode technique, RDE. Polarization measurements showed that the ORR occurs through a first order reaction with respect to oxygen with a mechanism involving four electrons transfer to water formation. A Tafel slope of ca. 0.120 V dec-1, and an exchange current density of 5.08 x 10-5 mA cm-2 was deduced from the mass transfer corrected polarization curves. The kinetic parameters were compared with commercial electrocatalysts and are in agreement with previous results for other types of Ru-based electrocatalysts, prepared in organic solvents.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)523-533
Number of pages11
JournalInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science
Volume2
Issue number7
StatePublished - 2007

Keywords

  • Catalytic activity
  • Mechanical milling
  • Oxygen reduction
  • Ru-Fe electrocatalyst

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