Lea13 and lea30 are involved in tolerance to water stress and stomata density in arabidopsis thaliana

Abigael López-Cordova, Humberto Ramírez-Medina, Guillermo Antonio Silva-Martinez, Leopoldo González-Cruz, Aurea Bernardino-Nicanor, Wilson Huanca-Mamani, Víctor Montero-Tavera, Andrea Tovar-Aguilar, Juan Gabriel Ramírez-Pimentel, Noé Valentín Durán-Figueroa, Gerardo Acosta-García

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4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins are a large protein family that mainly function in protecting cells from abiotic stress, but these proteins are also involved in regulating plant growth and development. In this study, we performed a functional analysis of LEA13 and LEA30 from Arabidopsis thaliana. The results showed that the expression of both genes increased when plants were subjected to drought-stressed conditions. The insertional lines lea13 and lea30 were identified for each gene, and both had a T-DNA element in the regulatory region, which caused the genes to be downregulated. Moreover, lea13 and lea30 were more sensitive to drought stress due to their higher transpiration and stomatal spacing. Microarray analysis of the lea13 background showed that genes involved in hormone signaling, stomatal development, and abiotic stress responses were misregulated. Our results showed that LEA proteins are involved in drought tolerance and participate in stomatal density.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1694
JournalPlants
Volume10
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2021

Keywords

  • Drought
  • LEA proteins
  • Plant development
  • Stomata density
  • Stomata development

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