Karyotypes of muhlenbergia Rigida (Poaceae: Chloridoideae) from North Central Mexico

O. Rosales Carrillo, Y. Herrera Arrieta, M. S.Gonzalez Elizondo, N. Mayek Pérez, N. Almaraz Abarca, A. L.Laforga Vanzela

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Abstract

Karyotypes from two morphotypes in 30 populations of Muhlenbergia rigida (Kunth) Trin. from locations in six states in north central Mexico were analyzed. The basic ploidy (x = 10), tetraploidy (n = 40) and disploidy (n=44) reported previously for the species are confirmed, and triploidy (n = 30) is reported for the first time in 13 of the 30 populations studied. Analysis of karyotypes reveal a correlation among cytotypes and morphotypes of M. rigida. Tnploid cytotypes correspond to the morphotype having open inflorescences whereas tetraploid and disploid plants correspond to the morphotype with dense inflorescences.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)381-390
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas
Volume7
Issue number1
StatePublished - 27 Aug 2013

Keywords

  • Grasses
  • Karyology
  • Muhlenbergia rigida
  • Ploidy level

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