Incorporation of amide functional groups to graphene oxide during the photocatalytic degradation of free cyanide

José M. Barrera-Andrade, Elizabeth Rojas-García, Jesús García-Valdés, Miguel A. Valenzuela, Elim Albiter

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13 Scopus citations

Abstract

Pristine graphene oxide (GO) prepared by a conventional method (Hummers) showed to be a promising photocatalyst for the degradation of free cyanide (CN) in aqueous solution. High conversion of cyanide was found (ca. 80%), revealing that the main by-product was amide species (C[rad]ONH2) linked to GO, and a minimal amount was cyanate (CNO) by-product in solution. Our results, supported by FTIR and Raman characterization, explain GO direct functionalization by the amide species formed during the cyanide photocatalytic oxidation. This finding could provide a new way to perform immediate GO functionalization through photocatalytic reactions and its use in other applications (e.g., CO2 adsorption).

Original languageEnglish
Article number128538
JournalMaterials Letters
Volume280
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2020

Keywords

  • Amide
  • Degradation
  • Free cyanide
  • Functionalization
  • Graphene oxide
  • Photocatalysis

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