Improving the customization of natural language interface to databases using an ontology

M. Jose A. Zarate, R. Rodolfo A. Pazos, Alexander Gelbukh, O. Joaquin Perez

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Natural language interfaces to databases are considered one of the best alternatives for final users who wish to make complex, uncommon and frequent queries, which is a very common need in organizations. The use of this type of interfaces has been very limited, due to their limited publicizing and the complexity to adapt them to users' needs, and because their precision varies widely. We propose as a solution to the problem of customizing this type of interfaces, the use of an ontology as a knowledge base whose design is simple and flexible enough to make the use and acceptance of these interfaces more accessible. This paper describes the design of the ontology, as well as a series of comparative evaluations of this approach versus the customization process of a commercial interface. This evaluation aims at assessing the acceptance of this approach by of those that will potentially customize the interface to a database, in contrast to the precision tests that are commonly applied to this type of interfaces. In spite of the difficulties found to carry out the evaluations, the results show that the use of our approach is preferred as a natural language interface customization means to the process of the most popular commercial interface. The estimations indicate that the potential people on charge of the process of customization of this type of interfaces considers that using the ontology as interface knowledge base would allow to answer a wider diversity of types of queries than those that would allow to answer a commercial interface.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationComputational Science and Its Applications - ICCSA 2007 - International Conference, Proceedings
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages424-435
Number of pages12
EditionPART 1
ISBN (Print)9783540744689
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007
EventInternational Conference on Computational Science and its Applications, ICCSA 2007 - Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Duration: 26 Aug 200729 Aug 2007

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
NumberPART 1
Volume4705 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

ConferenceInternational Conference on Computational Science and its Applications, ICCSA 2007
Country/TerritoryMalaysia
CityKuala Lumpur
Period26/08/0729/08/07

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