TY - JOUR
T1 - Identification of differentially expressed genes in the citrus epiphytic-yeast Pichia guilliermondii during interaction with Penicillium digitatum
AU - Larralde-Corona, Claudia Patricia
AU - del Socorro Ramírez-González, María
AU - Pérez-Sánchez, Gilberto
AU - Oliva-Hernández, Amanda Alejandra
AU - Narváez-Zapata, José Alberto
N1 - Funding Information:
We would like to acknowledge the technical support of I.C. Rodríguez-Luna for isolation and preservation of the strains used in this work. The financial support of project SIP2007-0786 and the complementary support granted to M.S. Ramírez-González and G. Pérez-Sánchez by the Instituto Politecnico Nacional (PIFI-IPN) is also gratefully acknowledged.
PY - 2011/6
Y1 - 2011/6
N2 - To gain insight into the antagonistic molecular mechanisms displayed by the biocontrol epiphytic-yeast Pichia guilliermodii (isolate LCBG-03), its patterns of gene expression were evaluated during direct and indirect induction with Penicillium digitatum EfiA, a well-known fungal phytopathogen during the postharvest processing of citrus. Assays of in vitro antagonistic activity indicated a strong inhibitory effect on fungal growth and spore germination by the yeast, even when yeast-fungus interaction was performed on a rich medium. Antagonist gene expression was evaluated in induced condition as well as in direct interaction using differential expressed sequence tags (ESTs) obtained by two methodologies; suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) and differential display (DD). We obtained the genetic response of the yeast under three different specific metabolic conditions: starvation by carbon source competence, sensing of extracellular metabolites produced by active mycelium of P. digitatum (membrane system) and induction by fungal cell walls. As a result, we observed just one EST, associated as expected to energy metabolism in starvation conditions; for the membrane system, seven ESTs were obtained by the SSH methodology, all related with some of the following metabolic networks: energy, nitrogen, cell cycle, ABC transporters, response to stress and one unknown sequence. The induced (fungal cell walls) system produced the highest number of ESTs, with a total of 22, including all the metabolic networks mentioned above for the membrane system plus ESTs associated with signal transduction.
AB - To gain insight into the antagonistic molecular mechanisms displayed by the biocontrol epiphytic-yeast Pichia guilliermodii (isolate LCBG-03), its patterns of gene expression were evaluated during direct and indirect induction with Penicillium digitatum EfiA, a well-known fungal phytopathogen during the postharvest processing of citrus. Assays of in vitro antagonistic activity indicated a strong inhibitory effect on fungal growth and spore germination by the yeast, even when yeast-fungus interaction was performed on a rich medium. Antagonist gene expression was evaluated in induced condition as well as in direct interaction using differential expressed sequence tags (ESTs) obtained by two methodologies; suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) and differential display (DD). We obtained the genetic response of the yeast under three different specific metabolic conditions: starvation by carbon source competence, sensing of extracellular metabolites produced by active mycelium of P. digitatum (membrane system) and induction by fungal cell walls. As a result, we observed just one EST, associated as expected to energy metabolism in starvation conditions; for the membrane system, seven ESTs were obtained by the SSH methodology, all related with some of the following metabolic networks: energy, nitrogen, cell cycle, ABC transporters, response to stress and one unknown sequence. The induced (fungal cell walls) system produced the highest number of ESTs, with a total of 22, including all the metabolic networks mentioned above for the membrane system plus ESTs associated with signal transduction.
KW - Biocontrol
KW - EST
KW - Green mold
KW - Penicillium digitatum
KW - Pichia guilliermondii
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=79955038284&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.biocontrol.2011.02.012
DO - 10.1016/j.biocontrol.2011.02.012
M3 - Artículo
SN - 1049-9644
VL - 57
SP - 208
EP - 214
JO - Biological Control
JF - Biological Control
IS - 3
ER -