Heat transfer enhanced in water containing TiO ₂ nanospheres

Engineering & Materials Science

• Nanospheres 100%
• Thermal diffusivity 59%
• Nanoparticles 44%
• Heat transfer 40%
• Water 32%
• Hot Temperature 28%
• Spectrometry 19%
• Energy dispersive spectroscopy 15%
• Lenses 15%
• X ray diffraction 14%
• Scanning electron microscopy 11%

Chemistry

• Thermal Diffusivity 83%
• Heat Transfer 64%
• Nanosphere 58%
• Nanoparticle 29%
• Energy-Dispersive Spectroscopy 21%
• Scanning Electron Microscopy 11%
• X-Ray Diffraction 9%

Physics & Astronomy

• thermal diffusivity 64%
• heat transfer 46%
• nanoparticles 40%
• water 34%
• thermal lensing 24%
• spectroscopy 20%
• scanning electron microscopy 12%
• diffraction 10%
• x rays 8%
• energy 5%