Graphite-incorporated MoS 2 nanotubes: A new coaxial binary system

C. Reza San Germán, P. Santiago, J. A. Ascencio, U. Pal, M. Pérez-Alvarez, L. Rendón, D. Mendoza

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

Graphite-filled MoS 2 nanotubes were synthesized by pyrolizing propylene inside MoS 2 nanotubes prepared by a template-assisted technique. The large coaxial nanotubes were constituted of graphite sheets inserted between the MoS 2 layers, forming the outer part, and coaxial multiwall carbon nanotubes intercalated with MoS 2 inside. High-resolution electron microscopy (HREM) and electron energy loss spectroscopy techniques along with molecular dynamics simulation and quantum mechanical calculations were used to characterize the samples. The one-dimensional structures exhibit diverse morphologies such as long straight and twisted nanotubes with several structural irregularities. The interplanar spacing between the MoS 2 layers was found to increase from 6.3 to 7.4 Å due to intercalation with carbon. Simulated HREM images revealed the presence of mechanical strains in the carbon-intercalated MoS 2 layers as the reason for obtaining these twisted nanostructures. The mechanism of formation of carbon-intercalated MoS 2 tubular structures and their stability and electronic properties are discussed. Our results open up the possibility of using MoS 2 nanotubes as templates for the synthesis of new one-dimensional binary-phase systems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)17488-17495
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry B
Volume109
Issue number37
DOIs
StatePublished - 22 Sep 2005
Externally publishedYes

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