Abstract
Graphite-filled MoS 2 nanotubes were synthesized by pyrolizing propylene inside MoS 2 nanotubes prepared by a template-assisted technique. The large coaxial nanotubes were constituted of graphite sheets inserted between the MoS 2 layers, forming the outer part, and coaxial multiwall carbon nanotubes intercalated with MoS 2 inside. High-resolution electron microscopy (HREM) and electron energy loss spectroscopy techniques along with molecular dynamics simulation and quantum mechanical calculations were used to characterize the samples. The one-dimensional structures exhibit diverse morphologies such as long straight and twisted nanotubes with several structural irregularities. The interplanar spacing between the MoS 2 layers was found to increase from 6.3 to 7.4 Å due to intercalation with carbon. Simulated HREM images revealed the presence of mechanical strains in the carbon-intercalated MoS 2 layers as the reason for obtaining these twisted nanostructures. The mechanism of formation of carbon-intercalated MoS 2 tubular structures and their stability and electronic properties are discussed. Our results open up the possibility of using MoS 2 nanotubes as templates for the synthesis of new one-dimensional binary-phase systems.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 17488-17495 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Physical Chemistry B |
Volume | 109 |
Issue number | 37 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 22 Sep 2005 |
Externally published | Yes |