TY - JOUR
T1 - First account of microplastics in pelagic sporting dolphinfish from the eastern Mexican coast of Baja California Sur
AU - Rosas, Bruma Rachel Castillo
AU - Sakthi, J S
AU - Barjau-González, Emelio
AU - Rodríguez-González, Francisco
AU - Galván-Magaña, Felipe
AU - Ramírez, Sergio Flores
AU - Gómez-Chávez, Fernando
AU - Sarkar, S K
AU - Jonathan, M P
N1 - Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
PY - 2023/6
Y1 - 2023/6
N2 - This study is a baseline data on the presence of MPs from the gastro-intestinal tracts (GITs) in Coryphaena hippurus Linnaeus, from eastern Baja California Sur, México. 878 MPs items (in %) of fibers (29%), fragments (68%) and films (1.3%) were detected from 51 GITs of Coryphaena hippurus. Transparent, white, blue and black were the prevalent colours. Morphological features observed through SEM analysis, the presence of heavily weathered MPs is due to the mechanical, microbiological and chemical weathering process. PP (29%), Nylon (29%), PS (17%), PE (11%), PET (6%) and HDPE (8%) presence indicates their source from regional anthropogenic stress. Trophic level transition is enforced by polymer derivative, permitting the sinking behavior of MPs and increased ingestion probability. Fishes were classified as slim despite their higher feeding capabilities and ingested MPs indicates a relationship with environmental contaminants. Current study emphasizes the health risk linked to biological aspects of MPs ingestion.
AB - This study is a baseline data on the presence of MPs from the gastro-intestinal tracts (GITs) in Coryphaena hippurus Linnaeus, from eastern Baja California Sur, México. 878 MPs items (in %) of fibers (29%), fragments (68%) and films (1.3%) were detected from 51 GITs of Coryphaena hippurus. Transparent, white, blue and black were the prevalent colours. Morphological features observed through SEM analysis, the presence of heavily weathered MPs is due to the mechanical, microbiological and chemical weathering process. PP (29%), Nylon (29%), PS (17%), PE (11%), PET (6%) and HDPE (8%) presence indicates their source from regional anthropogenic stress. Trophic level transition is enforced by polymer derivative, permitting the sinking behavior of MPs and increased ingestion probability. Fishes were classified as slim despite their higher feeding capabilities and ingested MPs indicates a relationship with environmental contaminants. Current study emphasizes the health risk linked to biological aspects of MPs ingestion.
KW - Animals
KW - Microplastics
KW - Plastics/analysis
KW - Mexico
KW - Water Pollutants, Chemical/toxicity
KW - Perciformes
KW - Fishes
KW - Environmental Monitoring
KW - Anthropogenic stress
KW - Coryphaena hippurus Linnaeus 1758
KW - Fish health conditions
KW - Microplastics
U2 - 10.1016/j.etap.2023.104153
DO - 10.1016/j.etap.2023.104153
M3 - Artículo
C2 - 37220852
SN - 1382-6689
VL - 100
SP - 104153
JO - Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology
JF - Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology
ER -