Fe–Zn–Ti combined systems as photocatalysts for hydroxyl radicals production in sunlight

Lorenzo Antonio Cruz Santiago, Ana Lidia Martínez Salazar, Jesús Vega Moreno, Omar Reséndiz Hernández, Benjamín Portales Martínez

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this research, we focused on a photocatalyst for hydroxyl radicals (•OH) production in sunlight and proposed to extend TiO2 photocatalytic capacity to a visible range by combining it with oxides derived from metals such as iron and zinc. The systems were synthesized through the sol-gel method and were characterized by TGA, FTIR-ATR, XRD, Raman, XPS, UV–Vis, and •OH quantification was carried out by disodium terephthalate hydroxylation reaction. Two key annealing temperatures of 400 and 800 °C, were detected by TGA studies. The iron-systems treated at 400 °C show the best balance between •OH production and less degradation effect attributed to staggering bands potentials of α–Fe2O3, ZnO, and anatase phases detected by XRD, making them a good option for partial oxidation. On the other hand, the 800 °C treated systems have the worst •OH production due to some phases with narrow bandgap promoting a fast charge carriers recombination.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)31888-31902
Number of pages15
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume47
Issue number74
DOIs
StatePublished - 29 Aug 2022

Keywords

  • Anatase
  • Hydroxyl radicals
  • Partial oxidation
  • Sunlight
  • ZnO
  • α–FeO

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