TY - JOUR
T1 - Diet composition and feeding habits of fish larvae of two co-occurring species (Pisces: Callionymidae and Bothidae) in the North-western Mediterranean
AU - Sánchez-Velasco, L.
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was done at the Institute of Marine Science of Barcelona, as part of a project supported by the CICyT (Spain). I want to thank DGAPA-UNAM (University
PY - 1998/4
Y1 - 1998/4
N2 - Larval diet and feeding habits of the marine fish Callionymus sp. and Arnoglossus laterna larvae, two species co-occurring in the Catalan Sea (May, 1992), were compared. For the Callionymus sp. larvae, the dominant prey were Oithona spp. and Oncaea sp. copepodites, and with less frequency, Paracalanus sp. copepodites. For A. laterna larvae, the diet was composed only of Paracalanus sp. copepodites. Copepod nauplii were not important in the diet of these two species, although they were the most abundant zooplankter in the area. As larvae of both species grew, the size and number of prey increased. This tendency was more obvious in Callionymus sp. larvae, which reflected a greater prey diversity during all their early ontogeny. An analysis of covariance showed prey size increased with larval size in both species, but the prey consumed by Callionymus sp. larvae was larger than prey of A. laterna, corresponding to the larger mouth size (p<0.001). The results of this study show that these co-occurring species have different feeding strategies.
AB - Larval diet and feeding habits of the marine fish Callionymus sp. and Arnoglossus laterna larvae, two species co-occurring in the Catalan Sea (May, 1992), were compared. For the Callionymus sp. larvae, the dominant prey were Oithona spp. and Oncaea sp. copepodites, and with less frequency, Paracalanus sp. copepodites. For A. laterna larvae, the diet was composed only of Paracalanus sp. copepodites. Copepod nauplii were not important in the diet of these two species, although they were the most abundant zooplankter in the area. As larvae of both species grew, the size and number of prey increased. This tendency was more obvious in Callionymus sp. larvae, which reflected a greater prey diversity during all their early ontogeny. An analysis of covariance showed prey size increased with larval size in both species, but the prey consumed by Callionymus sp. larvae was larger than prey of A. laterna, corresponding to the larger mouth size (p<0.001). The results of this study show that these co-occurring species have different feeding strategies.
KW - Catalan Sea
KW - Diet composition
KW - Feeding habits
KW - Fish larvae
KW - North-western Mediterranean
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0032053149&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1006/jmsc.1997.0278
DO - 10.1006/jmsc.1997.0278
M3 - Artículo
SN - 1054-3139
VL - 55
SP - 299
EP - 308
JO - ICES Journal of Marine Science
JF - ICES Journal of Marine Science
IS - 2
ER -