Despeckling of SAR Images Using GPU Based on 3D-MAP Estimation

Gibran H. Aranda-Bojorges, Beatriz P. Gracia-Salgado, Volodymyr I. Ponomaryov, Oscar Lopez-Garcia, Rogelio Reyes-Reyes

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper proposes a parallel scheme for suppressing speckle noise in SAR images. The designed technique is based on forming 3D arrays of a clustered image by areas and using Maximum a Posteriori (MAP) estimation, where the a priori information is obtained by the Discrete Wavelet Transformation (DWT), improving the despeckling quality. Moreover, a variant of the bilateral filter is used as a post-processing stage to recover and enhance edges’ quality after the filtering procedure. The proposed scheme was implemented in serial and two parallel versions. The first one uses OpenMP to parallelize over a multi-core CPU, and the second utilizes CUDA to be executed in a GPU. Experimental results have demonstrated that the framework guarantees a good despeckling performance on SAR images obtained from the TerraSAR-X database, considering objective quality criteria such as Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR), Structural Similarity Index (SSIM) and Edge Preservation Index (EPI). Furthermore, the parallel implementations’ simulation results present their efficiency for a real-time environment.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationReal-Time Image Processing and Deep Learning 2022
EditorsNasser Kehtarnavaz, Matthias F. Carlsohn
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510650800
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
EventReal-Time Image Processing and Deep Learning 2022 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 6 Jun 202212 Jun 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume12102
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceReal-Time Image Processing and Deep Learning 2022
CityVirtual, Online
Period6/06/2212/06/22

Keywords

  • CPU-multicore
  • CUDA
  • GPU processing
  • Parallel computing
  • SAR images
  • Speckle reduction

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