Cyanidation study of slag rich in silver

Miguel Pérez-Labra, J. Antonio Romero-Serrano, E. O. Ávila-Davila, M. Reyes-Pérez, F. R. Barrientos-Hernández, I. A. Lira-Hernández

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Slag from smelting reduction processes were characterized by chemical analysis, XRD, SEM-EDS and XRF. The results revealed Ag concentrations of 362 g/t of slag, the slag mineralogical characterization by XRD and SEM-EDS showed mineralogical species oxidized complex containing Pb, Zn, Ca, Si, Fe, As, S in its structure, silver was found in globules associated lead in the slag and the furutobeite specie. The leaching study was conducted to evaluate process variables such as NaCN concentration: from 7.8x10-3M - 1.26x10-1M, temperature: 25-50°C, particle size: +140 mesh to -400 mesh, stirring speed of 750 rpm - 900 rpm. All studies were performed with a NaOH concentration of 0.2 M. The optimal values of silver recovery encountered in conditions of 7.8x10-3M NaCN, agitation rate of 750 rpm, temperature of 35°C and with a treatment time of 240 min. We also observed that a particle size -400 mesh will have optimum recoveries compared to +140 mesh, +200, +270 and +325.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCharacterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2015
PublisherSpringer International Publishing
Pages695-702
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9783319481913
ISBN (Print)9781119082460
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Silver cyanidation
  • Slag

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