Caustic surface produced by a simple lens considering a point source placed at arbitrary position along the optical axis

Osvaldo Ponce-Hernández, Maximino Avendaño-Alejo, Luis Castañeda

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

We study the formation of caustic surfaces produced by simple lenses, considering a point source placed at arbitrary position along the optical axis. It is well known that the shape of the caustic is directly related to the image errors introduced by an optical system, and it can be modified by changing the parameters involved in the process of refraction. Implementing an exact ray tracing, we have obtained an analytic equation that describes a family of rays that are propagated radially from the point source placed at arbitrary distances along the optical axis as a function of an angle of emission of the source. Once obtained the parametric equation that describes the family of all the rays refracted through the singlet lens, we provide an analytical equation for the caustic surface as a function of all the parameters involved in the process of refraction. Additionally, assuming a paraxial approximation, we obain Gauss equation of image forming and some examples are presented.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNonimaging Optics
Subtitle of host publicationEfficient Design for Illumination and Solar Concentration XVII
EditorsRoland Winston, Eli Yablonovitch
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510637962
DOIs
StatePublished - 2020
EventNonimaging Optics: Efficient Design for Illumination and Solar Concentration XVII 2020 - Virtual, Online, United States
Duration: 24 Aug 20204 Sep 2020

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume11495
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceNonimaging Optics: Efficient Design for Illumination and Solar Concentration XVII 2020
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityVirtual, Online
Period24/08/204/09/20

Keywords

  • Caustic Surfaces
  • Ray Tracing
  • Singlet Lenses

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