Biological and genetic aspects of crosses between phylogenetically close species of Mexican triatomines (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)

J. A. Martínez-Ibarra, Y. Grant-Guillén, I. N. Delgadillo-Aceves, F. A. Zumaya-Estrada, G. Rocha-Chávez, P. M. Salazar-Schettino, R. Alejandre-Aguilar, G. Villalobos, B. Nogueda-Torres

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18 Scopus citations

Abstract

Reproductive isolation between Triatoma mexicana (Herrich-Scaeffer) and the six species of the Phyllosoma complex, belonging to the genus Meccus, was examined by analyzing the fertility of experimental hybrids. The percentage of couples with offspring was highest in the set of crosses between Meccus phyllosomus (Burmeister) and T. mexicana, and lowest in those between Meccus pallidipennis (Stål) and Meccus bassolsae (Alejandre-Aguilar, Nogueda-Torres, Cortés-Jimé nez, Jurberg, Galvão, and Carcavallo) with respect to T. mexicana. Crosses between Meccus mazzottii (Usinger), Meccus picturatus (Usinger), and Meccus longipennis (Usinger) and T. mexicana had scarce offspring, whereas offspring from crosses between M. phyllosomus and T. mexicana were abundant. However, all F1 nymphs died in different instars before reaching sexual maturity. The biological evidence in this study suggests that different degrees of reproductive isolation exist between T. mexicana and the different species of Meccus. Our data also support the current status of T. mexicana as a separate species.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)705-707
Number of pages3
JournalJournal of Medical Entomology
Volume48
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2011

Keywords

  • Phyllosoma complex
  • experimental hybrids
  • reproductive isolation
  • triatomines

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