TY - JOUR
T1 - Arsenic exposure and non-carcinogenic health effects
AU - Martínez-Castillo, Macario
AU - García-Montalvo, Eliud A.
AU - Arellano-Mendoza, Mónica G.
AU - Sánchez-Peña, Luz del C.
AU - Soria Jasso, Luis E.
AU - Izquierdo-Vega, Jeannett A.
AU - Valenzuela, Olga L.
AU - Hernández-Zavala, Araceli
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2021.
PY - 2021/12
Y1 - 2021/12
N2 - Inorganic arsenic (iAs) exposure is a serious health problem that affects more than 140 million individuals worldwide, mainly, through contaminated drinking water. Acute iAs poisoning produces several symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and severe diarrhea, whereas prolonged iAs exposure increased the risk of several malignant disorders such as lung, urinary tract, and skin tumors. Another sensitive endpoint less described of chronic iAs exposure are the non-malignant health effects in hepatic, endocrine, renal, neurological, hematological, immune, and cardiovascular systems. The present review outlines epidemiology evidence and possible molecular mechanisms associated with iAs-toxicity in several non-carcinogenic disorders.
AB - Inorganic arsenic (iAs) exposure is a serious health problem that affects more than 140 million individuals worldwide, mainly, through contaminated drinking water. Acute iAs poisoning produces several symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and severe diarrhea, whereas prolonged iAs exposure increased the risk of several malignant disorders such as lung, urinary tract, and skin tumors. Another sensitive endpoint less described of chronic iAs exposure are the non-malignant health effects in hepatic, endocrine, renal, neurological, hematological, immune, and cardiovascular systems. The present review outlines epidemiology evidence and possible molecular mechanisms associated with iAs-toxicity in several non-carcinogenic disorders.
KW - Neuropathy
KW - immunosuppression
KW - kidney
KW - liver
KW - pancreas
KW - vascular effects
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85116470930&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1177/09603271211045955
DO - 10.1177/09603271211045955
M3 - Artículo
C2 - 34610256
AN - SCOPUS:85116470930
SN - 0960-3271
VL - 40
SP - S826-S850
JO - Human and Experimental Toxicology
JF - Human and Experimental Toxicology
IS - 12_suppl
ER -