A plasmid encoding parts of the dengue virus E and NS1 proteins induces an immune response in a mouse model

Gabriela Mellado-Sánchez, Jazmín García-Machorro, Claudia Sandoval-Montes, Benito Gutiérrez-Castañeda, Arturo Rojo-Domínguez, Julio García-Cordero, Leopoldo Santos-Argumedo, Leticia Cedillo-Barrón

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

A DENV-2 plasmid named pEII*EIII/NS1*, containing sequences encoding portions of the envelope protein that are potentially involved in the induction of neutralizing antibodies and a portion of the NS1 sequence that is involved in protection, is reported in this work. The synthesized subunit protein was recognized by human sera from infected patients and had the predicted size. The immunogenicity of this construct was evaluated using a mouse model in a prime-boost vaccination approach. The priming was performed using the plasmid pEII*EIII/NS1*, followed by a boost with recombinant full-length GST-E and GST-NS1 fusion proteins. The mice showed specific antibody responses to the E and NS1 proteins, as detected by ELISA, compared to the response of animals vaccinated with the parental plasmid. Interestingly, some animals had neutralizing antibodies. These results show that EII*, EIII and NS1* sequences could be considered for the design of a recombinant subunit vaccine against dengue disease.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)847-856
Number of pages10
JournalArchives of Virology
Volume155
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010

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