540nm pulsed laser design for particle image velocimetry applications

A. Sierra-Calderon, J. R. Ek-Ek, A. Sanchez-Nieves, G. Plascencia-Barrera, J. C. Rodriguez-Novelo, J. A. Alvarez-Chavez

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Different types of mechanical and digital devices for measuring the velocity of fluids such as rotameters, annubar tubes, orifice plates, are suitable options. A limitation of such devices is that the direct interaction with the flux causes unwanted perturbations affecting their results. In this work, the design of a 540nm pulsed fiber laser system for measuring the velocity of water as a fluid via the Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) technique is proposed. In particle image velocimetry, the fluid motion is made visible by adding small tracer particles and from the position of these particles, at two instances of time, it is possible to determine the flow velocity. The proposed, made in-house, noncommercial PIV system consists of: a second harmonic generation Q-switched Yb-doped fiber laser emitting 540nm pulses, a CCD camera, a pair of cylindrical diverging lenses, reference beads, and the fluid under test. The Yb3+-doped fiber laser itself is capable of producing 540nm, 5 - 15ns, 400mJ pulses at 500Hz - 15kHz repetition rates, suitable for PIV flow field studies. Full fiber laser design, in-house PIV system integration and flow field measurement results will be included in the presentation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNovel Optical Systems Design and Optimization XX
EditorsJoseph R. Mulley, Cornelius F. Hahlweg, Arthur J. Davis
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510612099
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017
Event20th Annual Conference for Novel Optical Systems Design and Optimization - San Diego, United States
Duration: 8 Aug 20179 Aug 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume10376
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

Conference20th Annual Conference for Novel Optical Systems Design and Optimization
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego
Period8/08/179/08/17

Keywords

  • CCD camera
  • Fluid
  • PIV
  • Q-Switched
  • Yb optical fiber laser
  • Yb-doped fiber

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