4-chlorophenol oxidation photocatalyzed by a calcined Mg-Al-Zn layered double hydroxide in a co-current downflow bubble column

Eduardo Martín Del Campo, Jaime Sanchez Valente, Thelma Pavón, Rubí Romero, Ángeles Mantilla, Reyna Natividad

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29 Scopus citations

Abstract

The objective of this work is to study, for the first time, the photodegradation of 4-chlorophenol (4CP) catalyzed by a calcined Mg-Zn-Al layered double hydroxides (MgAlZn LDHs) in a co-current downflow bubble column (CDBC) photoreactor at pilot scale. The effect of initial organic compound concentration (C4CP0), temperature (T), and mass catalyst over reaction rate (-r4CP) was elucidated. An intrinsic kinetic regime was established, and a single-site Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism was determined to occur during the organic compound oxidation. The catalyst was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES), and ultraviolet-visible light (UV/vis) spectrophotometry. The reaction progress was verified by UV/vis spectrophotometry and total organic carbon (TOC) content. Degradation and mineralization rate were found to be dependent on T and 4CP concentration. In the range of studied operating conditions, a maximum of 94% 4CP was degraded, while 70% total organic carbon removal was achieved.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)11544-11552
Number of pages9
JournalIndustrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
Volume50
Issue number20
DOIs
StatePublished - 19 Oct 2011

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