Dipole crystals in two-dimensional systems

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Resumen

A two-dimensional (2D) interacting gas of excitons in a system with spatially separated electron-hole layers crystallizes at low densities into a 2D crystal. In this work, we study the properties of such a lattice for a gas of polarized excitons in the classical regime. The dipoles are assumed to be in the xy plane, while being constrained or 'polarized' in the z direction. We calculate the groundstate energy of the 2D dipole crystal, at a constant number density, for all 2D Bravais lattices. We find that, similarly to the case of point charges, the hexagonal lattice has the lowest energy.

Idioma originalInglés
Páginas (desde-hasta)280-285
Número de páginas6
Publicaciónphysica status solidi (b)
Volumen233
N.º2
DOI
EstadoPublicada - sep. 2002
Publicado de forma externa

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