Vapor-phase impregnation decomposition technique as an alternativeto decorate MWCNTs withPt and PdNPs for ammonia gas detection

S. Capula-Colindres, G. Terán, E. Torres-Santillán, K. Aguir, O. G. Súchil, J. C. Velázquez, J. Oliva

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

The Vapor Phase Impregnation decomposition method (VP-IDM) is presented in this study as an alternative technique to obtain well-dispersed metallic nanoparticles on CNTs, for ammonia (NH3) gas detection. We have analyzed the effectiveness of this method by using chemiresistive sensors (CHRs) based on multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) decorated with Pt and Pd nanoparticles (NPs). We measured their sensitivity through their electrical resistance variation in the presence of NH3 gas at concentrations from 10 to 200 ppm. Pt/MWCNTs showed the highest sensitivity of about 120% at 100 ppm and 250 °C. It was revealed that the size, dispersion, temperature and type of metal NPs deposited on the MWCNTs are crucial for the detection of the NH3 gas by the CHRs.

Original languageEnglish
Article number100490
JournalColloids and Interface Science Communications
Volume44
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2021

Keywords

  • Ammonia gas detection
  • Chemiresistive sensor
  • Interdigitated electrode
  • Multi-walled carbon nanotubes
  • Paladium
  • Platinum

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Vapor-phase impregnation decomposition technique as an alternativeto decorate MWCNTs withPt and PdNPs for ammonia gas detection'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this