Usos de procesos de secado e impregnación para el desarrollo de alimentos funcionales: Enriquecimiento de placas de manzana con β-caroteno

Translated title of the contribution: Use of drying and impregnation processes for development of functional foods: Enrichment of apple slabs with β-carotene

V. Santacruz-Vázquez, C. Santacruz-Vázquez, M. E. Jaramillo-Flores, R. R. Farrera-Rebollo, J. J. Chanona-Pérez, J. Welti-Chanes, Gustavo F. Gutiérrez-López

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

The aim of the present work was to evaluate the use of drying and impregnating operations to obtain a functional food by impregnating a solution of β-carotene solution into convective dried apple slabs. The effect of convective drying conditions on the structural changes of apple slabs as well as on the impregnating of β-carotene was evaluated. By scanning electron microscopy, it was possible to observe, cellular collapse, folding of the cellular membrane and pore formation in apple slabs as a result of the dehydration. These phenomena affected the incorporation of β-carotene into the apple tissue. Concentrations of β-carotene found in the product after 120 minutes of impregnating varied between 2.0 and 2.8mg β-carotene/g.d.s using an impregnating solution of 10mg β-carotene/g.d.s. A portion of 10g of the obtained product contains levels of β-carotene that cover approximately 31- 59% of the recommended daily ingestion for an adult.

Translated title of the contributionUse of drying and impregnation processes for development of functional foods: Enrichment of apple slabs with β-carotene
Original languageSpanish
Pages (from-to)12-18
Number of pages7
JournalRevista Mexicana de Ciencias Farmaceuticas
Volume39
Issue number3
StatePublished - Jul 2008

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