Tsunami waves across the Pacific ring nations from January 15, 2022, underwater volcanic explosion at “The Hunga-Tonga-Hunga-Ha’apai” isles

M. P. Jonathan, P. Godwyn-Paulson, P. F. Rodríguez-Espinosa, P. D. Roy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

A giant submarine volcanic explosion at the Hunga-Tonga-Hunga-Ha’apai isles on January 15, 2022, created massive tsunami waves in 28 countries across the Pacific Ocean with reports of a couple of deaths from the beaches of Peru. Different tide gauge stations registered them lasting between one minute and nearly one hour. The wave heights also varied with reference to location, topography, bathymetry and submarine morphologies close to the coast. We synthesize here the tsunami waves and wave heights detected around the globe to provide data for future research on tsunami and associated deposits.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1861-1871
Number of pages11
JournalNatural Hazards
Volume115
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2023

Keywords

  • Hunga-Tonga-Hunga-Ha’apai volcano
  • Tonga
  • Tsunami of volcanic origin
  • Wave detection
  • Wave heights

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