Theory of hydrogen diffusion in metals. Quantum isotope effects

S. Fujita, A. Garcia

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

A statistical mechanical theory of hydrogen diffusion in metals is developed. The mystery of why heavier deuterons can diffuse faster than hydrogens in Pd is resolved by computing the quantum mechanical zero-point energy associated with the confining potential perpendicular to the interstitial channel. An excellent quantitative agreement between theory and experiment is obtained for fcc and bcc host metals.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)351-355
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
Volume52
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1991

Keywords

  • Hydrogen diffusion in metals
  • quantum isotope effect
  • statistical mechanics of interstitial diffusion
  • theory of atomic diffusion

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